Satire

noun /ˈsæt.aɪər/ — The use of humour or irony to expose and criticise folly

Definition

A literary form that uses wit, irony, and exaggeration to expose and mock the vices, absurdities, or follies of individuals, institutions, or society.

Beyond the definition

The art of saying the unsayable by making it funny. Satire lets critique travel where direct argument cannot — under cover of laughter.

Origin & history

From Latin 'satira' (a medley, a poetic mixture) — originally a dish of mixed fruits. Roman satirists like Juvenal and Horace used it to skewer their society.

Example sentences

Illustrative sentences for learning, not verified community posts or sourced quotations.

Swift's satire was so precise that readers initially took 'A Modest Proposal' literally.

Good satire makes you laugh first, then makes you feel slightly ashamed for laughing.

Satire is the tool of those who cannot speak directly and must therefore speak brilliantly.

Synonyms

parody, lampoon, irony, mockery, caricature

Antonyms

earnestness, sincerity, praise

Related words

Word in the Wild

See how this word appears in life, language and stories.

Illustrative sentences and imagined stories for learning — not verified sightings, interviews, or sourced quotations.

Fictional scene

Partner copying the other's style

Conceptual illustration: A conceptual illustration of an unequal relationship in an ordinary apartment: one adult confidently chooses a green coat in front of a mirror, while their partner quietly copies that exact outfit and posture. Beside the second person an abandoned colourful painting and neglected guitar hint at interests they have set aside.

One adult confidently chooses a coat while their partner copies their posture, looking at the other for social cues.

The visual exaggeration of the partner’s imitation serves as a form of social satire. It mocks the folly of self-effacement and the loss of individual identity, exposing the absurdity of an unequal relationship through a pointed, symbolic visual mirror.

Image credit: Wordspun · AI-generated conceptual illustration

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