Renaissance

noun /ˈrɛn.ɪ.sɑːns/ — A revival or renewed flourishing of art, culture, or ideas.

Definition

A revival of or renewed interest in something; the rebirth of a cultural or intellectual movement. Specifically, the great European cultural rebirth of the 14th–17th centuries that recovered classical knowledge and produced extraordinary art, literature, and science.

Beyond the definition

The Renaissance happened because people decided the world could be better — that human beings could paint like angels, think like gods, build like giants. Every Renaissance, personal or civilizational, begins with that belief.

Origin & history

French: 'renaissance' (rebirth). Italian: 'rinascimento'. The European Renaissance began in Florence in the 14th century, driven by rediscovery of Greek and Roman texts.

Example sentences

Illustrative sentences for learning, not verified community posts or sourced quotations.

She went through a creative renaissance after leaving her corporate job — writing, painting, learning everything at once.

The Italian Renaissance gave the world Leonardo, Michelangelo, Raphael, and the idea that human beings could achieve anything.

There is a quiet renaissance in vinyl records — people returning to physical music, to something that requires care.

How to use it

This entry uses a noun. Follow the examples for articles and singular or plural forms; not every noun takes “a” or “an.”

Choose “Renaissance” when the meaning fits your context: A revival of or renewed interest in something; the rebirth of a cultural or intellectual movement. Specifically, the great European cultural rebirth of the 14th–17th centuries that recovered classical knowledge and produced extraordinary art, literature, and science.

Synonyms

rebirth, revival, renewal, flourishing

Antonyms

decline, stagnation, dark age

Related words

Renaissance vs reformation

Renaissance refers to a cultural and intellectual rebirth, usually focused on art and humanism. Reformation specifically describes a restructuring or correction of established institutions, most famously the religious changes in Europe.

Word in the Wild

See how this word appears in life, language and stories.

Illustrative sentences and imagined stories for learning — not verified sightings, interviews, or sourced quotations.

Fictional scene

Transitional Era of Rebirth

Conceptual illustration: An adult stands on a hill looking out over a landscape that is clearly showing two distinct layers of time: ancient, crumbling ruins in the foreground and a modern, glass-and-steel city in the distance. The lighting is transitional—the golden hour between day and night, symbolizing the change between eras.

An adult looks over ruins in the foreground and a modern city in the distance.

The layering of ancient ruins against a modern city captures the spirit of a rebirth. It symbolizes the recovery and revival of past knowledge and culture to create a new, vibrant epoch.

Image credit: Wordspun · AI-generated conceptual illustration

Questions about this word

What does "Renaissance" mean?

Renaissance is noun meaning: A revival or renewed flourishing of art, culture, or ideas.. A revival of or renewed interest in something; the rebirth of a cultural or intellectual movement. Specifically, the great European cultural rebirth of the 14th–17th centuries that recovered classical knowledge and produced extraordinary art, literature, and science.

Where does the word "Renaissance" come from?

French: 'renaissance' (rebirth). Italian: 'rinascimento'. The European Renaissance began in Florence in the 14th century, driven by rediscovery of Greek and Roman texts.

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