Dialect

noun /ˈdaɪ.ə.lɛkt/ — A regional or social variety of a language.

Definition

A variety of a language that differs from other varieties in vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation, spoken in a particular region or by a particular social group. All standard languages are dialects that achieved political dominance.

Beyond the definition

A dialect is home, audible. When someone shifts into their native dialect, they are shifting into the place where they first learned to speak — the voice that knows where they are from.

Origin & history

From Greek 'dialektos' (discourse, conversation, way of speaking); from 'dialegesthai' (to converse). The way of speaking that passes through a community.

Example sentences

Illustrative sentences for learning, not verified community posts or sourced quotations.

The linguist's dictum: a language is a dialect with an army and a navy.

She had worked hard to neutralize her regional dialect in professional settings — and felt the loss of it more sharply with every decade.

Dialect poetry carries the full weight of place: the sound and the syntax inseparable from the landscape that produced them.

How to use it

This entry uses a noun. Follow the examples for articles and singular or plural forms; not every noun takes “a” or “an.”

Choose “Dialect” when the meaning fits your context: A variety of a language that differs from other varieties in vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation, spoken in a particular region or by a particular social group. All standard languages are dialects that achieved political dominance.

Synonyms

regional variety, vernacular, patois

Antonyms

standard language, formal register

Related words

Dialect vs accent

An accent refers strictly to pronunciation patterns. A dialect includes distinct grammar and vocabulary unique to a specific region or social group.

Compare this word

Word in the Wild

See how this word appears in life, language and stories.

Illustrative sentences and imagined stories for learning — not verified sightings, interviews, or sourced quotations.

Fictional scene

Casual Local Speech Style

Conceptual illustration: An adult sits at a wooden table in a busy, warm, local café, chatting with a friend. They are speaking with their hands, and their expressions are relaxed, genuine, and comfortable.

Friends speaking and laughing in a warm café, relaxed and comfortable in their conversation.

The natural, community-specific way they communicate shows a variety of language. It illustrates that every standard language was once a regional or social variation that gained political and historical dominance.

Image credit: Wordspun · AI-generated conceptual illustration

Questions about this word

What does "Dialect" mean?

Dialect is noun meaning: A regional or social variety of a language.. A variety of a language that differs from other varieties in vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation, spoken in a particular region or by a particular social group. All standard languages are dialects that achieved political dominance.

Where does the word "Dialect" come from?

From Greek 'dialektos' (discourse, conversation, way of speaking); from 'dialegesthai' (to converse). The way of speaking that passes through a community.

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