Counterpoint
noun /ˈkaʊntəpɔɪnt/ — Two or more independent melodies playing simultaneously.
Definition
The technique of combining two or more melodic lines that are harmonically interdependent yet independent in rhythm and contour — the voices that move with equal importance, neither one subordinate to the other.
Beyond the definition
Bach made counterpoint into a philosophy — the universe as a place where independent voices could coexist and reinforce each other. In argument, in conversation, in relationships, counterpoint is the state where two things that are different can both be true simultaneously, each making the other more interesting.
Origin & history
From Medieval Latin contrapunctus (note against note), from contra (against) + punctus (point, note). The idea of writing a note against a note — two voices in productive opposition.
Example sentences
Illustrative sentences for learning, not verified community posts or sourced quotations.
Bach's fugues are studies in counterpoint — voices that are independent yet interdependent.
Their careers provided a counterpoint to each other — one ascending as the other descended.
The documentary used a counterpoint of interview and footage — each track commenting on the other.
How to use it
This entry uses a noun. Follow the examples for articles and singular or plural forms; not every noun takes “a” or “an.”
Choose “Counterpoint” when the meaning fits your context: The technique of combining two or more melodic lines that are harmonically interdependent yet independent in rhythm and contour — the voices that move with equal importance, neither one subordinate to the other.
Synonyms
polyphony, two-voice harmony, fugue
Antonyms
monophony, unison
Related words
Word in the Wild
See how this word appears in life, language and stories.
Illustrative sentences and imagined stories for learning — not verified sightings, interviews, or sourced quotations.
Fictional scene
Debate at Wood Crossroads
Two adults stand at a crossroads in the woods, pointing to different paths and arguing their opposing views.
The two adults representing different paths embody counterpoint. Their interdependent yet independent lines of argument move with equal importance, mirroring a musical arrangement where two distinct voices contribute to the whole while maintaining their individual contour and rhythm.
Image credit: Wordspun · AI-generated conceptual illustration
Questions about this word
What does "Counterpoint" mean?
Counterpoint is noun meaning: Two or more independent melodies playing simultaneously.. The technique of combining two or more melodic lines that are harmonically interdependent yet independent in rhythm and contour — the voices that move with equal importance, neither one subordinate to the other.
Where does the word "Counterpoint" come from?
From Medieval Latin contrapunctus (note against note), from contra (against) + punctus (point, note). The idea of writing a note against a note — two voices in productive opposition.