Zeal

noun /ziːl/ — Intense enthusiasm and eagerness for a cause.

Definition

Great energy and enthusiasm in pursuit of a cause, objective, or interest; fervent dedication that goes beyond mere effort into something closer to devotion.

Beyond the definition

Zeal is enthusiasm with a moral edge. The zealous person isn't just motivated — they believe. It can be inspiring or exhausting depending on whether you share the cause. The word carries warmth when the cause is good, and a slight alarm when it tips toward excess.

Origin & history

From Greek zelos ('fervor, zeal, jealousy'), via Latin zelus. Related to 'jealous' — both words live in the territory of intense wanting.

Example sentences

Illustrative sentences for learning, not verified community posts or sourced quotations.

She threw herself into the campaign with a zeal that inspired everyone around her.

His zeal for reform was admirable, though it occasionally made compromise difficult.

How to use it

This entry uses a noun. Follow the examples for articles and singular or plural forms; not every noun takes “a” or “an.”

Choose “Zeal” when the meaning fits your context: Great energy and enthusiasm in pursuit of a cause, objective, or interest; fervent dedication that goes beyond mere effort into something closer to devotion.

Synonyms

enthusiasm, fervor, ardor, passion, dedication

Antonyms

apathy, indifference, lethargy, disinterest

Related words

  • zealotry
  • fervor
  • ardor
  • devotion

Zeal vs enthusiasm

Enthusiasm is energetic interest in something — a positive engagement that can be directed at almost anything. Zeal is enthusiasm with a moral or devotional dimension: it implies belief, not just motivation. You can be enthusiastic about a new restaurant; zeal is reserved for causes, missions, and convictions. Zeal tips toward obsession when it exceeds its target; enthusiasm, even strong enthusiasm, rarely carries that risk. Zeal believes; enthusiasm enjoys.

Word in the Wild

See how this word appears in life, language and stories.

Illustrative sentences and imagined stories for learning — not verified sightings, interviews, or sourced quotations.

Fictional scene

Intense passion in artistic creation

Conceptual illustration: An artist sits alone in a cluttered studio, surrounded by paint-stained tools and half-finished canvases, their hands covered in pigments. They are working with intense, focused passion on a small detail of a painting.

An artist sits alone in a cluttered studio, working with extreme focus on a painting detail, hands covered in pigments and tools.

The artist's absolute absorption and messy, intense engagement demonstrate zeal. This is not merely effort, but a fervent dedication that shows how someone might lose themselves entirely in the pursuit of their creative objective.

Image credit: Wordspun · AI-generated conceptual illustration

Questions about this word

What does "Zeal" mean?

Zeal is noun meaning: Intense enthusiasm and eagerness for a cause.. Great energy and enthusiasm in pursuit of a cause, objective, or interest; fervent dedication that goes beyond mere effort into something closer to devotion.

Where does the word "Zeal" come from?

From Greek zelos ('fervor, zeal, jealousy'), via Latin zelus. Related to 'jealous' — both words live in the territory of intense wanting.

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