Smitten

adjective /ˈsmɪtən/ — Suddenly and intensely struck by love or attraction.

Definition

Suddenly, powerfully, and helplessly captivated by a person — love arriving as a physical event, like being struck. The past participle of 'smite': you have been hit.

Beyond the definition

Smitten is one of the most precise words for early love. It emphasises the suddenness and the loss of agency — this did not happen gradually; it happened to you. The word contains the impact: smite, smitten. You were struck.

Origin & history

Past participle of Old English 'smītan' (to strike, to smear). By the 17th century it had acquired its romantic meaning: struck by love as by a blow. The impact metaphor is deeply embedded.

Example sentences

Illustrative sentences for learning, not verified community posts or sourced quotations.

He was smitten from the first conversation — undone by her laugh before the afternoon ended.

She tried not to be smitten, and failed within the week.

Smitten is the word for love before you know you're in love.

Synonyms

infatuated, besotted, lovestruck, enchanted

Antonyms

indifferent, immune

Related words

Smitten vs infatuated

Smitten is a sudden, often delightful realization of attraction. Infatuated implies a more obsessive, blinding, and often irrational stage of attraction.

Word in the Wild

See how this word appears in life, language and stories.

Illustrative sentences and imagined stories for learning — not verified sightings, interviews, or sourced quotations.

Fictional scene

Struck by a moment

Conceptual illustration: Two adults stand at opposite sides of a crowded room. They share a brief, intense look, both hesitating, both waiting for the other to take the first step.

Two adults share a moment of intense, hesitant connection across a room, both caught by the power of the encounter.

The mutual moment of hesitation illustrates the sudden impact of romantic attraction. It portrays how love can feel like being struck, an event that temporarily overrides one's ability to think or act with full control.

Image credit: Wordspun · AI-generated conceptual illustration

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