Philanthropy

noun /fɪˈlænθrəpi/ — Love of humanity expressed through generous charitable giving or action.

Definition

The desire to promote the welfare of others, expressed especially by the generous donation of money to good causes; the practice of performing charitable or benevolent actions.

Beyond the definition

Philanthropy is altruism with scale — organized, often institutional, love of humanity expressed through significant resources. The word has become associated with wealth, which has changed its connotation: the philanthropist is someone with enough to give away significantly.

Origin & history

From Greek philanthropia — love of humanity (philos: loving + anthrōpos: human being). Loving humanity — the Greek compound that names the simplest formulation of the motivation.

Example sentences

Illustrative sentences for learning, not verified community posts or sourced quotations.

Her philanthropy was strategic — not just giving but designed to produce structural change.

Philanthropy done well requires the same rigor as any other serious endeavor.

The etymology of philanthropy is almost embarrassingly direct: it is the love of human beings.

How to use it

This entry uses a noun. Follow the examples for articles and singular or plural forms; not every noun takes “a” or “an.”

Choose “Philanthropy” when the meaning fits your context: The desire to promote the welfare of others, expressed especially by the generous donation of money to good causes; the practice of performing charitable or benevolent actions.

Synonyms

charity, benevolence, generosity, humanitarianism

Antonyms

misanthropy, selfishness, greed

Related words

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Word in the Wild

See how this word appears in life, language and stories.

Illustrative sentences and imagined stories for learning — not verified sightings, interviews, or sourced quotations.

Illustrative example

Generous Table of Plenty

A Swedish buffet table laid out with many different dishes.

A large Swedish buffet table displays a wide, varied selection of different dishes available for many people to share.

The buffet table serves as an analogy for philanthropy, representing the act of providing a bounty for the public good. It emphasizes the generous impulse to make resources available in an inclusive, hospitable manner that promotes the welfare of the collective.

Image credit: by bigmick · CC BY-SA 2.0 (license)
Resized and converted to WebP; displayed with a fitted crop.

Questions about this word

What does "Philanthropy" mean?

Philanthropy is noun meaning: Love of humanity expressed through generous charitable giving or action.. The desire to promote the welfare of others, expressed especially by the generous donation of money to good causes; the practice of performing charitable or benevolent actions.

Where does the word "Philanthropy" come from?

From Greek philanthropia — love of humanity (philos: loving + anthrōpos: human being). Loving humanity — the Greek compound that names the simplest formulation of the motivation.

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