Ordinance

noun /ˈɔːr.dɪ.nəns/ — A piece of local legislation; an official order or regulation

Definition

A law or regulation enacted by a local authority — a city, municipality, or governing body — as distinct from national legislation. Also: an authoritative order or decree. The ordinance governs the specific, the local, the particular.

Beyond the definition

Ordinance is law at its most local and daily — the rules about parking, about noise, about what you can build on your property. It's the word for the small machinery of civic governance that shapes ordinary life.

Origin & history

Latin: ordinare (to put in order, to arrange). From ordo (order, rank). An ordinance is literally an ordering — the arrangement of civic behaviour into regulated form.

Example sentences

Illustrative sentences for learning, not verified community posts or sourced quotations.

The city passed an ordinance banning single-use plastics in restaurants.

His business was in violation of three separate ordinances he'd never heard of.

Ordinances shape daily life more than national laws — and most people never read them.

How to use it

This entry uses a noun. Follow the examples for articles and singular or plural forms; not every noun takes “a” or “an.”

Choose “Ordinance” when the meaning fits your context: A law or regulation enacted by a local authority — a city, municipality, or governing body — as distinct from national legislation. Also: an authoritative order or decree. The ordinance governs the specific, the local, the particular.

Synonyms

local law, regulation, bylaw, municipal statute

Antonyms

national law, informal rule

Related words

Ordinance vs statute

An ordinance is a law passed by a municipal government. A statute is a law passed by a state or national legislative body.

Compare this word

Word in the Wild

See how this word appears in life, language and stories.

Illustrative sentences and imagined stories for learning — not verified sightings, interviews, or sourced quotations.

Fictional scene

Chatting Comfortably in Local Cafe

Conceptual illustration: An adult sits at a wooden table in a busy, warm, local café, chatting with a friend. They are speaking with their hands, and their expressions are relaxed, genuine, and comfortable.

An adult sits at a wooden table in a busy, local café, chatting with a friend with relaxed, genuine expressions.

The local café is the specific setting where community life occurs, governed by local norms. An ordinance is this local authority’s regulation, distinct from national law, governing the specific and particular interactions within a specific municipality.

Image credit: Wordspun · AI-generated conceptual illustration

Questions about this word

What does "Ordinance" mean?

Ordinance is noun meaning: A piece of local legislation; an official order or regulation. A law or regulation enacted by a local authority — a city, municipality, or governing body — as distinct from national legislation. Also: an authoritative order or decree. The ordinance governs the specific, the local, the particular.

Where does the word "Ordinance" come from?

Latin: ordinare (to put in order, to arrange). From ordo (order, rank). An ordinance is literally an ordering — the arrangement of civic behaviour into regulated form.

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