Nemesis

noun /ˈnɛməsɪs/ — The inescapable force that brings what is deserved.

Definition

The inescapable agent of one's downfall; a long-standing rival; the righteous punishment that a wrongdoer cannot avoid.

Beyond the definition

Every antagonist has a nemesis. Every overreach invites one. The word comes from the goddess of divine retribution — the force that restored cosmic balance by humbling the arrogant. In modern use it describes both the person who defeats you and the consequence you cannot outrun.

Origin & history

From Greek Nemesis, goddess of retribution — from nemein 'to give what is due'. She was depicted with a sword and scales, distributing fortune impartially.

Example sentences

Illustrative sentences for learning, not verified community posts or sourced quotations.

For a decade, that tennis player remained his nemesis — the one opponent he could never defeat.

Overconfidence had always been his nemesis; it was overconfidence that finally undid him.

She described procrastination as her nemesis — always waiting behind every deadline.

How to use it

This entry uses a noun. Follow the examples for articles and singular or plural forms; not every noun takes “a” or “an.”

Choose “Nemesis” when the meaning fits your context: The inescapable agent of one's downfall; a long-standing rival; the righteous punishment that a wrongdoer cannot avoid.

Synonyms

downfall, bane, adversary, retribution, archnemesis

Antonyms

ally, protector, benefactor

Related words

Questions about this word

What does "Nemesis" mean?

Nemesis is noun meaning: The inescapable force that brings what is deserved.. The inescapable agent of one's downfall; a long-standing rival; the righteous punishment that a wrongdoer cannot avoid.

Where does the word "Nemesis" come from?

From Greek Nemesis, goddess of retribution — from nemein 'to give what is due'. She was depicted with a sword and scales, distributing fortune impartially.

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