Lewd

adjective /ljuːd/ — Crude and offensive in a sexual way; sexually explicit

Definition

Crude and offensive in a sexual way — not playfully bawdy but more directly sexual and typically intended to shock or offend. Originally 'lewd' simply meant uneducated or belonging to the laity — the sexual meaning came later.

Beyond the definition

Lewd is bawdy's less charming cousin — where bawdy is cheerful and playful, lewd is cruder and more aggressive. The word's drift from 'unlearned' to 'sexually offensive' reveals medieval assumptions about education and morality.

Origin & history

Old English: lǣwede (unlearned, belonging to the laity, secular). The meaning progression: layman → uneducated → vulgar → sexually crude. An entire social history in one word's journey.

Example sentences

Illustrative sentences for learning, not verified community posts or sourced quotations.

The word 'lewd' originally just meant 'not a priest' — secular, ordinary. The rest is later.

She found the joke lewd rather than funny — it crossed a line that bawdy stays behind.

The distinction between bawdy and lewd is largely about intention and warmth.

How to use it

This entry uses an adjective. Follow the examples for the nouns it describes and its position in the sentence.

Choose “Lewd” when the meaning fits your context: Crude and offensive in a sexual way — not playfully bawdy but more directly sexual and typically intended to shock or offend. Originally 'lewd' simply meant uneducated or belonging to the laity — the sexual meaning came later.

Synonyms

obscene, crude, salacious

Antonyms

modest, decent, clean

Related words

Lewd vs salacious

Lewd describes overt, crude sexual behavior. Salacious describes an illicit, prurient interest in sexual matters.

Compare this word

Word in the Wild

See how this word appears in life, language and stories.

Illustrative sentences and imagined stories for learning — not verified sightings, interviews, or sourced quotations.

Fictional scene

Hostility in Expression

Conceptual illustration: Two unnamed adults having a heated disagreement at a table. One uses pointed, angry gestures while the other leans back and raises an open hand to ask for a pause.

Two adults have a heated disagreement with one using pointed, angry gestures.

The anger and hostility in the argument mirror the shocking intent of lewd behavior. While bawdy behavior is cheerful, lewdness is often intended to offend or disturb the audience, much like the aggressive hostility shown in this heated, sharp disagreement.

Image credit: Wordspun · AI-generated conceptual illustration

Questions about this word

What does "Lewd" mean?

Lewd is adjective meaning: Crude and offensive in a sexual way; sexually explicit. Crude and offensive in a sexual way — not playfully bawdy but more directly sexual and typically intended to shock or offend. Originally 'lewd' simply meant uneducated or belonging to the laity — the sexual meaning came later.

Where does the word "Lewd" come from?

Old English: lǣwede (unlearned, belonging to the laity, secular). The meaning progression: layman → uneducated → vulgar → sexually crude. An entire social history in one word's journey.

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