Lamentation

noun /ˌlæm.ənˈteɪ.ʃən/ — The passionate expression of grief or sorrow

Definition

An expression of grief, mourning, or regret — typically one that is intense, formal, or sustained. The Book of Lamentations in the Bible is structured grief.

Beyond the definition

Grief that has found its form. Lamentation is not raw weeping — it is sorrow organised into expression.

Origin & history

From Latin 'lamentatio' — from 'lamentari' (to wail, to moan). Related to 'lament' and the ancient tradition of formal mourning speech.

Example sentences

Illustrative sentences for learning, not verified community posts or sourced quotations.

Her lamentation was not self-pitying — it was the formal acknowledgment of what had been lost.

The refugees' lamentation had a collective quality — each voice adding to something larger than personal grief.

A lamentation is what grief becomes when it decides it will be heard.

How to use it

This entry uses a noun. Follow the examples for articles and singular or plural forms; not every noun takes “a” or “an.”

Choose “Lamentation” when the meaning fits your context: An expression of grief, mourning, or regret — typically one that is intense, formal, or sustained. The Book of Lamentations in the Bible is structured grief.

Synonyms

mourning, elegy, keening, wailing, dirge

Antonyms

celebration, thanksgiving, joy

Related words

Word in the Wild

See how this word appears in life, language and stories.

Illustrative sentences and imagined stories for learning — not verified sightings, interviews, or sourced quotations.

Fictional scene

Sustained Expression of Grief

Conceptual illustration: An adult sits in a dark, quiet room, looking at a single, empty chair. The lighting is low and somber, emphasizing the profound sense of loss and absence.

An adult sits in a dark, quiet room with their posture indicating deep, reflective sadness, focused entirely on the presence of an empty chair.

Lamentation is the formal, sustained expression of grief. The scene captures this by visualizing the internal weight of sorrow, where the person's singular focus on the empty chair represents the ongoing, heavy, and formal processing of a loss that has no words, just a persistent, quiet, and profound mourning.

Image credit: Wordspun · AI-generated conceptual illustration

Questions about this word

What does "Lamentation" mean?

Lamentation is noun meaning: The passionate expression of grief or sorrow. An expression of grief, mourning, or regret — typically one that is intense, formal, or sustained. The Book of Lamentations in the Bible is structured grief.

Where does the word "Lamentation" come from?

From Latin 'lamentatio' — from 'lamentari' (to wail, to moan). Related to 'lament' and the ancient tradition of formal mourning speech.

Discover more words on Wordspun