Infer

verb /ɪnˈfɜː/ — To reach a conclusion from clues, not direct statements.

Definition

To deduce or conclude something from evidence and reasoning rather than from explicit statements.

Beyond the definition

Inference is what good readers, listeners, and thinkers do — they don't wait to be told everything directly. They read between the lines. When you infer, you're connecting dots that weren't connected for you.

Origin & history

From Latin inferre — to bring in, to introduce (in- 'into' + ferre 'to bring'). Bringing information to a conclusion.

Example sentences

Illustrative sentences for learning, not verified community posts or sourced quotations.

From her silence, he inferred she disagreed but didn't want to say so.

You can infer a lot about a company from how they treat candidates during interviews.

The report doesn't state it directly, but you can infer that costs will increase.

How to use it

This entry uses a verb. Follow the examples for tense and any objects or prepositions it needs.

Choose “Infer” when the meaning fits your context: To deduce or conclude something from evidence and reasoning rather than from explicit statements.

Synonyms

deduce, conclude, read, gather, interpret

Antonyms

state directly, assert explicitly

Related words

Word in the Wild

See how this word appears in life, language and stories.

Illustrative sentences and imagined stories for learning — not verified sightings, interviews, or sourced quotations.

Fictional scene

Archaeologist Studying Ancient Traces

Conceptual illustration: An archaeologist studying an array of ancient objects on a desk: a worn seal carved with a simple abstract spiral, a small tablet bearing only repeated geometric shapes, a clay pot and a partly unrolled blank parchment, lit by candlelight. The person compares these unfamiliar traces through a magnifying glass, concentrating on a mystery.

An archaeologist compares a spiral-carved seal, a geometric tablet, and a clay pot under candlelight, concentrating on a mystery.

The archaeologist is using reasoning and evidence to infer the meaning of the objects. Because there is no legible writing, they are deducing the nature of the mystery through their examination of the physical traces rather than by explicit statements.

Image credit: Wordspun · AI-generated conceptual illustration

Questions about this word

What does "Infer" mean?

Infer is verb meaning: To reach a conclusion from clues, not direct statements.. To deduce or conclude something from evidence and reasoning rather than from explicit statements.

Where does the word "Infer" come from?

From Latin inferre — to bring in, to introduce (in- 'into' + ferre 'to bring'). Bringing information to a conclusion.

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