Ikigai

noun /ɪˈkiːɡaɪ/ — Your reason for getting out of bed in the morning.

Definition

A Japanese concept meaning 'reason for being' — the intersection of what you love, what you're good at, what the world needs, and what you can be paid for.

Beyond the definition

One of the most powerful frameworks for purpose, now widely used in career coaching and philosophy. Ikigai doesn't promise happiness — it promises alignment. The pursuit of ikigai is one of the reasons Okinawa has among the longest lifespans in the world.

Origin & history

From Japanese iki 'life' + gai 'value, worth.' Often described as the reason to get up in the morning.

Example sentences

Illustrative sentences for learning, not verified community posts or sourced quotations.

The diagram helped her see her ikigai: she loved writing, was good at it, and the world needed it.

Ikigai is not about finding your passion; it's about finding your intersection.

Without ikigai, the years can pass without the sense that they added to something.

Synonyms

purpose, reason for being, meaning, calling, vocation

Antonyms

purposelessness, aimlessness

Related words

Ikigai vs purpose

Purpose is the reason for a specific goal. Ikigai is a deeper Japanese concept representing the intersection of passion, mission, vocation, and profession that makes life worth living.

Word in the Wild

See how this word appears in life, language and stories.

Illustrative sentences and imagined stories for learning — not verified sightings, interviews, or sourced quotations.

Fictional scene

Arranging pieces into clear structure

Conceptual illustration: An adult works at a large table, arranging complex, interlocking wooden pieces into a clear, ordered structure. The lighting is even and bright, highlighting the meticulous, step-by-step nature of their work.

An adult works to arrange complex wooden pieces into a clear, stable structure on a bright, even-lit table.

The methodical pursuit of order represents the intersection of love, skill, and purpose; it is the visual expression of finding one's 'reason for being' through focused, meaningful work.

Image credit: Wordspun · AI-generated conceptual illustration

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