Dryad

noun /ˈdraɪ.æd/ — A tree nymph; a spirit that inhabits and animates a living tree

Definition

In Greek mythology, a nymph or spirit that lives within a tree — the animating life-force of the tree itself. Dryads were said to die when their tree died, and the cutting of sacred groves was considered a serious religious offense.

Beyond the definition

The life inside stillness. A dryad suggests that what looks static — a tree, a standing thing — contains an interior life. It is the mythology of attention: if you look carefully enough at the world, it looks back.

Origin & history

From Greek 'drūas' (tree nymph) — from 'drūs' (oak tree). Related to the Proto-Indo-European root for 'tree' and 'truth' — the oak as the true tree, the sacred tree, the tree of oracles.

Example sentences

Illustrative sentences for learning, not verified community posts or sourced quotations.

The Greeks considered cutting down certain trees an act of violence against the dryad within — some myths record divine punishment for those who felled sacred groves.

In poetry, the dryad has come to stand for the idea that nature is not merely backdrop but presence — that trees are characters, not scenery.

She moved through the forest like a dryad — as if the trees recognised her, as if she had always been part of whatever they were part of.

How to use it

This entry uses a noun. Follow the examples for articles and singular or plural forms; not every noun takes “a” or “an.”

Choose “Dryad” when the meaning fits your context: In Greek mythology, a nymph or spirit that lives within a tree — the animating life-force of the tree itself. Dryads were said to die when their tree died, and the cutting of sacred groves was considered a serious religious offense.

Synonyms

tree spirit, wood nymph, hamadryad

Related words

Questions about this word

What does "Dryad" mean?

Dryad is noun meaning: A tree nymph; a spirit that inhabits and animates a living tree. In Greek mythology, a nymph or spirit that lives within a tree — the animating life-force of the tree itself. Dryads were said to die when their tree died, and the cutting of sacred groves was considered a serious religious offense.

Where does the word "Dryad" come from?

From Greek 'drūas' (tree nymph) — from 'drūs' (oak tree). Related to the Proto-Indo-European root for 'tree' and 'truth' — the oak as the true tree, the sacred tree, the tree of oracles.

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