Dominant

adjective /ˈdɒmɪnənt/ — The most powerful or influential in a space — the thing or person that shapes the room.

Definition

Most important, powerful, or influential; having control, power, or influence over others; standing out as the primary or prevailing force.

Beyond the definition

Dominant is a word that carries both admiration and discomfort — the dominant force in any system has disproportionate influence over how that system works. Whether that's good depends entirely on the quality of the dominance.

Origin & history

From Latin dominantem — ruling, governing (from dominare: to rule, from dominus: lord, master). The word for the one who rules the domain.

Example sentences

Illustrative sentences for learning, not verified community posts or sourced quotations.

The dominant color in her paintings was always a warm grey — everything else existed in relation to it.

He was the dominant personality in every room he entered — not aggressively, but inevitably.

The company's dominant market position gave it advantages that smaller competitors couldn't match.

How to use it

This entry uses an adjective. Follow the examples for the nouns it describes and its position in the sentence.

Choose “Dominant” when the meaning fits your context: Most important, powerful, or influential; having control, power, or influence over others; standing out as the primary or prevailing force.

Synonyms

predominant, prevailing, supreme, commanding, preeminent

Antonyms

subordinate, minor, secondary, peripheral

Related words

Word in the Wild

See how this word appears in life, language and stories.

Illustrative sentences and imagined stories for learning — not verified sightings, interviews, or sourced quotations.

Fictional scene

Power imbalance in a room

Conceptual illustration: Two adults stand in a room; one is clearly dominant, standing tall and pointing, while the other is looking down, visibly excluded from the decision-making process. The lighting is dramatic, highlighting the power imbalance between the two and the isolation of the second person.

Two adults stand in a room, one standing tall and pointing, while the other looks down and seems excluded.

The height and posture of the first individual establish them as the primary force. This visual inequality illustrates a clear dominant role within a social or professional setting.

Image credit: Wordspun · AI-generated conceptual illustration

Questions about this word

What does "Dominant" mean?

Dominant is adjective meaning: The most powerful or influential in a space — the thing or person that shapes the room.. Most important, powerful, or influential; having control, power, or influence over others; standing out as the primary or prevailing force.

Where does the word "Dominant" come from?

From Latin dominantem — ruling, governing (from dominare: to rule, from dominus: lord, master). The word for the one who rules the domain.

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