Chromatic

adjective /krəˈmæt.ɪk/ — Relating to colour; of or produced by colour

Definition

Relating to colour — or in music, relating to the scale using all twelve semitones. Something chromatic is full of colour, concerned with colour, or produced through the full range of colour.

Beyond the definition

The word that puts colour at the centre. Chromatic says: this is about colour — about the entire spectrum as a subject of study, not just a description.

Origin & history

From Greek 'chrōmatikos' (relating to colour) — from 'chrōma' (colour, complexion). The same root as 'chromium' (the metallic element of bright colour), 'chrome', and 'chromosome'.

Example sentences

Illustrative sentences for learning, not verified community posts or sourced quotations.

The painting had a chromatic range unusual for the period — colours that hadn't been combined in European work before.

The chromatic scale gives the pianist access to all twelve tones — the full spectrum available to Western music.

A chromatic aberration in a lens produces coloured fringes around objects — the spectrum revealed by imperfection.

How to use it

This entry uses an adjective. Follow the examples for the nouns it describes and its position in the sentence.

Choose “Chromatic” when the meaning fits your context: Relating to colour — or in music, relating to the scale using all twelve semitones. Something chromatic is full of colour, concerned with colour, or produced through the full range of colour.

Synonyms

colourful, polychromatic, spectral, coloured

Antonyms

monochromatic, achromatic, colourless

Related words

Word in the Wild

See how this word appears in life, language and stories.

Illustrative sentences and imagined stories for learning — not verified sightings, interviews, or sourced quotations.

Fictional scene

Swirling Pigments on Palette

Conceptual illustration: An artist’s palette is covered in swirling, multi-colored pigments, the colors blending into new, subtle shades as the brush moves. The light catches the texture of the thick paint.

A palette features thick, blended pigments that create a range of colors, representing a full, vibrant spectrum of options.

The multitude of colors being blended on the palette creates a range of chromatic potential, illustrating the word's relation to the full spectrum of color.

Image credit: Wordspun · AI-generated conceptual illustration

Questions about this word

What does "Chromatic" mean?

Chromatic is adjective meaning: Relating to colour; of or produced by colour. Relating to colour — or in music, relating to the scale using all twelve semitones. Something chromatic is full of colour, concerned with colour, or produced through the full range of colour.

Where does the word "Chromatic" come from?

From Greek 'chrōmatikos' (relating to colour) — from 'chrōma' (colour, complexion). The same root as 'chromium' (the metallic element of bright colour), 'chrome', and 'chromosome'.

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