Bucolic

adjective /bjuːˈkɒl.ɪk/ — Of or relating to the pleasant aspects of the countryside

Definition

Relating to the pleasant aspects of rural life and the countryside — with a suggestion of the idealized pastoral, the peaceful and simple life lived close to the land.

Beyond the definition

The countryside as longing. Bucolic has a slight nostalgia built in — it describes not just rural places but a particular imagined quality of rural life.

Origin & history

From Greek 'boukolikos' (of herdsmen) — from 'boukolos' (herdsman) — 'bous' (cow) + 'kolein' (to tend). The poetry of cow-herding, elevated.

Example sentences

Illustrative sentences for learning, not verified community posts or sourced quotations.

They fantasised about a bucolic life in the country — which lasted until they actually moved there.

The painting had a bucolic quality that made city viewers deeply nostalgic for something they'd never had.

Bucolic settings in literature often serve as contrast to the corruption and complexity of the city.

How to use it

This entry uses an adjective. Follow the examples for the nouns it describes and its position in the sentence.

Choose “Bucolic” when the meaning fits your context: Relating to the pleasant aspects of rural life and the countryside — with a suggestion of the idealized pastoral, the peaceful and simple life lived close to the land.

Synonyms

pastoral, rustic, idyllic, rural, arcadian

Antonyms

urban, metropolitan, industrial

Related words

Bucolic vs pastoral

Bucolic relates specifically to the charming, rustic lifestyle of herdsmen or country dwellers. Pastoral often carries a broader, artistic connotation of scenes depicting shepherd life.

Questions about this word

What does "Bucolic" mean?

Bucolic is adjective meaning: Of or relating to the pleasant aspects of the countryside. Relating to the pleasant aspects of rural life and the countryside — with a suggestion of the idealized pastoral, the peaceful and simple life lived close to the land.

Where does the word "Bucolic" come from?

From Greek 'boukolikos' (of herdsmen) — from 'boukolos' (herdsman) — 'bous' (cow) + 'kolein' (to tend). The poetry of cow-herding, elevated.

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