Arse

noun / exclamation /ɑːs/ — The buttocks; a stupid person; British form of 'ass'

Definition

The buttocks — one of the oldest English words, from Proto-Germanic stock. Also: a stupid or contemptible person. The British 'arse' retains the original Old English vowel; the American 'ass' represents a later dialectal variation.

Beyond the definition

Arse's greatest achievement is its antiquity — one of the oldest taboo words in the English language, still doing exactly what it was doing a thousand years ago. It has outlasted most of the civilisations that used it.

Origin & history

Old English: ærs (tail, rump). From Proto-Germanic *arsaz. One of the oldest English words still in common use. The American 'ass' is a 19th-century variant.

Example sentences

Illustrative sentences for learning, not verified community posts or sourced quotations.

He made an arse of himself and knew it immediately.

The word 'arse' is older than the Norman Conquest. Think about that.

She told him to get off his arse and do something. He did.

How to use it

Follow this entry’s examples for grammatical form and sentence placement.

Choose “Arse” when the meaning fits your context: The buttocks — one of the oldest English words, from Proto-Germanic stock. Also: a stupid or contemptible person. The British 'arse' retains the original Old English vowel; the American 'ass' represents a later dialectal variation.

Synonyms

buttocks, backside, rear

Related words

Arse vs ass

Arse is the traditional British term, while ass is the common American variant. Use arse for British-specific context, but be aware it is considered more vulgar in the US.

Word in the Wild

See how this word appears in life, language and stories.

Illustrative sentences and imagined stories for learning — not verified sightings, interviews, or sourced quotations.

Fictional scene

Observing Details from Below

Conceptual illustration: A person walks slowly through a rain-slicked city square at night, noticing details others miss—a reflection in a puddle, the texture of a brick wall, the pattern of streetlights. They are not in a hurry, observing the life of the city as a living, shifting entity.

A person walks through a rain-slicked city square, noticing reflections and textures.

The focus on ground-level details—puddles and bricks—mirrors the grounding, physical nature of the word 'arse'. It represents a return to the base elements of the environment, much like the word itself refers to the fundamental, physical base of the body.

Image credit: Wordspun · AI-generated conceptual illustration

Questions about this word

What does "Arse" mean?

Arse is noun / exclamation meaning: The buttocks; a stupid person; British form of 'ass'. The buttocks — one of the oldest English words, from Proto-Germanic stock. Also: a stupid or contemptible person. The British 'arse' retains the original Old English vowel; the American 'ass' represents a later dialectal variation.

Where does the word "Arse" come from?

Old English: ærs (tail, rump). From Proto-Germanic *arsaz. One of the oldest English words still in common use. The American 'ass' is a 19th-century variant.

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