Clemency vs Mercy: What’s the Difference?

The difference at a glance

Clemency is a specific legal power held by officials to reduce a sentence. Mercy is a broader, moral quality of showing compassion to those in one's power.

Example sentences are illustrative learning examples, not verified quotations.

What does Clemency mean?

noun · /ˈklɛm.ən.si/

Mercy and leniency shown toward someone who has offended or is subject to punishment — particularly the exercise of discretion to reduce or pardon a sentence. Clemency is justice tempered by compassion.

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Clemency in a sentence

The governor granted clemency, commuting the sentence to time served.

She petitioned for clemency, arguing that the punishment exceeded the crime.

What does Mercy mean?

noun · /ˈmɜːsi/

Compassion or forgiveness shown toward someone whom it is within one's power to punish or harm; an act of kindness, compassion, or favor.

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Mercy in a sentence

The judge showed mercy — the sentence was lighter than the law allowed.

She asked for mercy in the most practical sense: time, not forgiveness.

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between Clemency and Mercy?

Clemency is a specific legal power held by officials to reduce a sentence. Mercy is a broader, moral quality of showing compassion to those in one's power.

What does Clemency mean?

Mercy and leniency shown toward someone who has offended or is subject to punishment — particularly the exercise of discretion to reduce or pardon a sentence. Clemency is justice tempered by compassion.

What does Mercy mean?

Compassion or forgiveness shown toward someone whom it is within one's power to punish or harm; an act of kindness, compassion, or favor.

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